Accidents happen.  Teeth are typically knocked out because of an accident – whether it be a fall or an accidental elbow when playing a sport.  How you handle the tooth and how long it takes to get to your dentist can make a big difference in how this injury is treated.

Many times  teeth are knocked out completely whole,  including the tooth roots.  If this happens put the tooth or teeth in a container of cold milk and get to the dentist within 30 minutes.  “There is a short window of opportunity in which the remaining living tissue on the root surface can be kept alive” according to Dr. Joseph Orrico of the American Academy of Implant Dentistry.  Dr Orrico feels that because milk has a neutral pH balance and is vitamin fortified it is excellent for helping to preserve the living tissue that is needed to re-implant the tooth.

Often the teeth are broken above the gum line.  In this case your dentist may suggest a root canal followed by a crown.  These procedures will save the existing tooth structure below the gum line which is very important.

In the event that the tooth has broken below the gum line, the best course of treatment may be to remove the remaining fragments of the tooth.  To replace the missing tooth a dental implant or bridge may be suggested.  Which option is best depends upon each patient.  Age and overall dental health are taken into consideration.  For younger patients an implant is the best option.  Bone loss in the jaw because of a missing tooth can be significant for younger patients and may cause serious oral health and cosmetic problems over the years.  Dental implants prevent bone loss because they are placed in the jaw bone and naturally fuse to the jaw, acting like a natural tooth root.

In case of an accident that affects your teeth in the Columbus, Ohio area contact Dr. Mark Levy immediately at 614-454-3488.